ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ-ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ:

ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ: ꯃꯃꯜ-ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ-ꯂꯣꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ, ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯃꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯁꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ: ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ, ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯇꯤꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯂꯣꯗ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ-ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯗꯛꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ (ꯅꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ): ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯚꯤ-ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯛ ꯆꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯞ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯌꯨꯔꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:

ꯊ꯭ꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯕꯐꯔ ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯟꯇꯤꯆꯨꯗꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯂꯤꯐ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ & ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ꯫

ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ: ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯦꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ꯫

ꯑꯦꯒꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ & ꯃꯦꯅꯤꯐꯣꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯒꯖꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯕꯥꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯕꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧ, ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯥꯏꯁꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯦ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ-ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:

ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯂꯤꯡ: ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯏꯟꯆꯤꯡ & ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯤꯡ: ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯂꯣꯗ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯞꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯅꯦꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯍꯨꯃꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤ, ꯙꯨꯞ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:

ꯍꯣꯠ-ꯗꯤꯞ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯂꯚꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ: ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯐꯣꯔꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ: ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯦꯁꯟ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯄꯦꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦꯌꯤꯡ: ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯀꯣꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯁꯤꯟꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

꯱.꯱ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ "ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯒꯅꯤ), ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯣꯕꯥꯏꯜ, ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯔ ꯂꯣꯗ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯋꯔꯠꯔꯦꯟ, ꯁꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯂꯣꯟꯇꯤꯆꯨꯗꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯕꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯇꯣꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

 

꯱.꯲ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯂꯣꯡꯖꯤꯝ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯕꯤꯝ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯗꯥꯏ-ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯂꯣꯡꯖꯤꯝ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ "ꯂꯨ- ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ" ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯣꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯀꯣꯅꯤꯌꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯣꯔꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ; ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯳-꯸ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯊꯤꯀꯅꯦꯁ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯣꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯞ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ (ꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯞ ꯱:ꯌꯨꯁ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ; ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯕꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ-ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔ 5mm ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯠꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯁꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯁꯟ, ꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

 

꯲.꯱ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ꯫

ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯌꯤꯜꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯏꯂꯣꯡꯒꯦꯁꯟ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ HT-250 (ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ) 20MPaꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ 140MPaꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ 3%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ 187-255HB GB/T 43653-2024 AlSi7Mg (ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯅꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫ 240MPa ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ 120MPaꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ 10%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ 70-100HB G/T 43653-2024 (ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ) (ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ) (ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ) (ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ) (ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ) (ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ)

 

꯲.꯲ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯂꯝꯕꯤ × ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ × ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ=____mm×____mm×____mm ​​(ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯗꯛꯇ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯏꯪꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ); ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ꯸-ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.꯱꯰ (ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ) / ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.꯹-ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.꯱꯱ (ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ), ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ./ꯇꯤ ꯶꯴꯱꯴ "ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯦꯟꯁꯟ, ꯖꯤꯠꯔꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯎꯑꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ"ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ; ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁ: ±3% (ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ____kg), ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ./ꯇꯤ 11351 "ꯀꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ" ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ; ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯔꯨꯐꯅꯦꯁ: ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​Ra 12.5μmꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​Ra 3.2μmꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, GB/T 15056 "ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯔꯨꯐꯅꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ"ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ꯫

2.3 ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ꯫
 

ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ, ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯁꯨꯠ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯠꯔꯦꯇꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ; ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯦꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯒ ꯏꯅꯛꯂꯨꯖꯟ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ; ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯂꯣꯒꯣ, ꯃꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ; ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ: ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ; ꯗꯤꯇꯦꯛꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ASTM E505 ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ 2ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯖꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯄꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ 3ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ; GB/T 5677 "ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ - ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ GB/T 34904 "ꯗꯛꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ - ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ" ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ; ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ: ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯅꯗꯥ ꯄꯔꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ 85%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ; ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ./ꯇꯤ ꯷꯲꯱꯶ "ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯤ.ꯕꯤ./ꯇꯤ ꯹꯴꯴꯱ "ꯗꯛꯇꯥꯏꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ"ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ꯫

꯳.꯱ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦ

ꯍꯠ ꯇꯦꯒꯁ: ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ꯫